EST SA, Author at EST S.A.

Jan 30

Global markets show resilience amid ongoing uncertainty

By EST SA Economy, Finance

Despite a backdrop of geopolitical tensions, inflationary pressures, and uneven growth, global markets have demonstrated remarkable resilience. - Written by Doğan Erbek and EST Team

Jan 22

Climate, UN warning: ‘Exceeding the 1.5 degree threshold is inevitable’

By EST SA Environment

Artificial intelligence is reshaping global finance, but nowhere is the impact more keenly felt than in Europe, where analysts warn that AI could displace 200,000 bank employees by 2030. -…

Jan 15

AI could displace 200,000 bank employees in Europe

By EST SA Banking, Finance

Artificial intelligence is reshaping global finance, but nowhere is the impact more keenly felt than in Europe, where analysts warn that AI could displace 200,000 bank employees by 2030. -…

Dec 22

Public debt as a structural feature of modern economies

By EST SA Economy, Finance

Public debt has evolved from a temporary fiscal tool into a structural feature of modern economies. Learn why governments rely on debt for stability, development, and crisis response, and what…

Dec 17

The paradox of AI labor: Humans training their replacements

By EST SA Economy

The paradox of AI labor, sometimes called the paradox of self-replacing workers, captures a striking tension in today’s economy: humans are required to train the very systems that could eventually…

Dec 15

Interest rates at a turning point between restriction and relief

By EST SA Business, Economy, Finance

Interest rates are shifting from restrictive highs toward gradual relief as inflation cools and growth slows. Explore how major economies and regions are navigating this turning point and what it…

Nov 28

Corporate accountability and supply chains: the next frontier in global compliance

By EST SA Business, Environment

The next frontier in global compliance is not just about what companies do within their own walls, but how they manage and monitor every link in their supply chains. This…

Nov 22

Simplifying EU law: the Commission’s 2025 roadmap for better implementation and enforcement

By EST SA Business, Finance

The European Commission’s 2025 report on simplification, implementation, and enforcement outlines a bold and pragmatic roadmap to streamline EU legislation. This article provides a summary of the report and its…

Nov 13

From data to action: what the 2025 MPI reveals about poverty and climate vulnerability

By EST SA Economy, Environment

The 2025 Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) report presents a compelling narrative: poverty and climate vulnerability are no longer separate challenges – they are deeply intertwined. - Written by Doğan…

Oct 31

Green promises, harsh reality: only 16% of European companies deliver

By EST SA Economy, Environment

Despite bold climate commitments, only 16% of European companies are on track to meet net-zero goals. This article explores the gap between green promises and delivery, highlighting regulatory challenges, technological…

EST SA

Global markets show resilience amid ongoing uncertainty

Climate, UN warning: ‘Exceeding the 1.5 degree threshold is inevitable’

AI could displace 200,000 bank employees in Europe

Public debt as a structural feature of modern economies

The paradox of AI labor: Humans training their replacements

Interest rates at a turning point between restriction and relief

Corporate accountability and supply chains: the next frontier in global compliance

Simplifying EU law: the Commission’s 2025 roadmap for better implementation and enforcement

From data to action: what the 2025 MPI reveals about poverty and climate vulnerability

Green promises, harsh reality: only 16% of European companies deliver

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